The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) conducted the Class 10 Science board exam on February 20, 2025. The paper was well-structured, adhering strictly to the NCERT syllabus. Overall, the difficulty level was moderate, with a good balance of theoretical and application-based questions.
Balanced Paper with Conceptual Focus
The Class 10 Science paper adhered to the NCERT syllabus, ensuring well-prepared students could attempt it confidently. It was logically structured with a balanced mix of theoretical, numerical, and diagram-based questions, allowing students to showcase both conceptual understanding and analytical thinking. Application-based scenarios tested critical thinking, discouraging rote learning.
Examination Pattern & Marking Scheme
| Section | Question type | No. of Questions | Marks for Each Question | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Multiple Choice Questions | 20 | 1 | 20 |
| B | Very Short Answer Type Questions | 6 | 2 | 12 |
| C | Short Answer Type Questions | 7 | 3 | 21 |
| D | Long Answer Type Questions | 3 | 5 | 15 |
| E | Source Based Questions/Case Based Questions | 3 | 4 | 12 |
| Total | 39 | 70 |
- Section A: 20 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each
- Section B: 6 Very Short Answer Questions of 2 marks each
- Section C: 7 Short Answer Questions of 3 marks each
- Section D: 3 Long Answer Questions of 5 marks each
- Section E: 3 Case-Based Questions of 4 marks each
The 80-mark theory paper was allotted a duration of 3 hours, with an emphasis on competency-based and application-driven questions
Key Highlights of the CBSE Class 10 Science Exam
CBSE Science paper came with a relief for class 10 students. Most of the students who appeared for the exam found the exam paper easy to moderate. Check out the few points from the feedback of the students. The paper was easy to moderate in both length and difficulty.
- Easy to moderate level with a mix of theoretical and application-based questions.
- Competency-based questions encouraged critical thinking and real-life application.
- Well-structured division into sections (A to E) for better organization
- All the questions in the paper were asked from the latest CBSE 10th Science syllabus.
Subject-Wise Analysis for CBSE Class 10 Science
- Physics: Physics included a mix of direct and conceptual questions. Many students found some of the numerical problems straightforward, while few are tricky. Students found the assertion-reasoning questions easy to moderate.
- Chemistry: Chemistry questions are easy to moderate based on NCERT. The case-based questions are little tricky.
- Biology: Biology was the comparatively easier section with competency-based questions from NCERT. Many students found this section to be scoring.
| Class 10 CBSE Science Section Wise Analysis 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Parameter | Exam Analysis |
| Overall difficulty level of the paper | Moderate |
| Section A MCQs- All Compulsory | Easy to Moderate |
| Section B VSA- All Compulsory with internal choice | Easy to Moderate |
| Section C SA- All Compulsory with internal choice | Moderate |
| Section D LA- All Compulsory with internal choice | Moderate |
| Section E CBQ- All Compulsory with internal choice | Moderate |
| Expected Good Score | 70+ |
Competency-Based Approach: Shift from Rote Learning
The exam reflected CBSE’s emphasis on conceptual clarity and competency-based learning. Approximately:
- 30% of the questions were easy, testing basic concepts.
- 45% were of moderate difficulty, assessing application skills.
- 25% required analytical and critical thinking.
Application-based and case-study questions pushed students to think beyond textbook knowledge, reinforcing real-world problem-solving skills.
Student Reactions
Most students found the paper easy to moderately with a balanced mix of theory and numerical problems. Some competency-based questions required critical thinking, but the overall experience was positive.
Teacher Feedback
Teacher feedback was positive regarding the well-structured format of the exam. It was stated that the paper effectively assessed students’ understanding through a well-balanced mix of competency-based and direct questions. The design of the paper ensured a gradual increase in complexity, making it fair and student-friendly.
Summing Up
Concluding a Well-Balanced exam
The CBSE Class 10 Science Exam 2025 was a well-balanced and concept-driven paper, testing both knowledge and application. Students who prepared using NCERT textbooks and previous years’ papers found the exam easier to navigate. With its mix of direct, case-based, and competency-based questions, the paper reflected CBSE’s continued shift towards enhancing conceptual clarity and analytical thinking among students.
