The CBSE Class 12 Board Exams 2025 have concluded, and students have shared their feedback on the Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics papers. Teachers and subject experts have also weighed in on the overall structure, difficulty level, and expected performance trends. Here’s a detailed analysis of each subject
ACCOUNTANCY EXAM ANALYSIS 2025
Difficulty Level & Question Paper Pattern- The Class 12 Accountancy exam was conducted from 10:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. and was generally perceived as moderate in difficulty. The paper was well-structured and covered all key topics, including Partnership Firms, Companies, and Financial Statement Analysis.
Key Observations
- The case-based and cash-flow-related questions were found tricky by some students.
- The MCQs and theory-based questions were considered straightforward.
- Time management was crucial, with students who practiced past papers finding the exam more manageable.
- The introduction of a six-mark question on ‘Issue of Shares’ tested analytical skills.
- Teachers noted that the exam followed the NCERT syllabus closely and fairly tested conceptual understanding.
Student & Experts Reactions
- Students: Mixed reactions were observed. Many found the numerical questions challenging but solvable. Others appreciated the paper’s clarity and structure.
- Experts: The paper was well-balanced, ensuring students with strong conceptual understanding could score well. Competency-based questions required analytical thinking rather than rote memorization.
Marking Scheme
- Part A: All questions were mandatory.
- Part B: Offered options between Financial Statement Analysis and Computerized Accounting.
- MCQs (1 mark each), Short-answer (3 & 4 marks), and Long-answer (6 marks) questions ensured comprehensive testing.
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BUSINESS STUDIES EXAM ANALYSIS 2025
Overall Difficulty Level- The Business Studies exam was considered moderate, with a well-balanced mix of direct, case-based, and application-based questions. While theory questions were manageable, some case-study questions required deep conceptual understanding.
Question Paper Highlights
- The exam tested students’ knowledge of management principles, business environment, marketing, and financial management.
- The MCQs and direct questions were easy, but a few assertion-reasoning questions were tricky.
- Case studies made up 40% of the paper, assessing critical thinking skills.
- Students who practiced NCERT-based case studies and past papers found the exam easier.
Student & Experts Reactions
- Students: Those who had a strong grasp of case studies performed better. Some struggled with time management, while others found it fair and well-structured.
- Experts: Appreciated the paper’s clarity, alignment with CBSE guidelines, and balanced question distribution. Concept-based learning was key to excelling in this exam.
Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- Part A: Principles and Functions of Management (50 marks)
- Part B: Business Finance and Marketing (30 marks)
- MCQs (20%), Short-answer and Long-answer questions, and Case Studies (40%)
ECONOMICS EXAM ANALYSIS 2025
Overall Difficulty Level– The Economics exam was moderate, covering both Microeconomics and Macroeconomics. While theoretical questions were easy, numerical-based questions required careful calculations.
Key Observations
- Straightforward theoretical questions aligned with the NCERT syllabus.
- Application-based and numerical questions tested analytical skills.
- Competency-based questions (20%) required critical thinking and practical application.
- No overall choice in the paper, but some internal choices were provided.
Student & Experts Reactions
- Students: Many found the paper manageable, though some numerical and data-interpretation questions required extra effort.
- Experts: Stated that the paper was well-balanced, testing conceptual clarity and problem-solving abilities.
Exam Pattern & Marking Scheme
- Section A: Macro Economics
- Section B: Indian Economic Development
- MCQs (1 mark each), Short-answer (3 & 4 marks), and Long-answer (6 marks) ensured a diverse assessment approach.
Final Verdict
The CBSE Class 12 exams for Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics in 2025 were moderately difficult, with a focus on conceptual understanding and application-based learning. Students who practiced previous years’ question papers and had a clear conceptual foundation found the exams manageable. Teachers acknowledged the well-structured nature of the papers, reinforcing CBSE’s commitment to fair and balanced assessments. Students can expect a reasonable scoring opportunity if they prepared thoroughly and managed time efficiently.